Executive Summary

From Foundations to Structured Impact

The following section outlines how this conviction has been translated into structure. It highlights the concrete evolutions since 2024, in governance, climate analysis, stakeholder alignment and operational integration, marking SSE’s progression from foundational commitments to structured impact.

The 2024 RESONANCE Report established SSE Group’s ESG foundations: the first consolidated carbon footprint, the launch of the RESONANCE framework, and the initiation of the Double Materiality Assessment (DMA). In 2025, the focus shifted from defining ambition to embedding structure. The ambition has not changed. The level of integration has.

Built on 5 strategic pillars, RESONANCE is a framework for impact and transformation. It is activated through 8 flagship initiatives

Executive Summary

What changed since 2024

EMBEDDING SUSTAINABILITY INTO GOVERNANCE AND OPERATIONS

From Baseline to Strategic Backbone

In 2024, we measured our footprint and defined key ESG pillars.In 2025, we formalised prioritisation and scenario planning.

The Double Materiality Assessment was completed through broad internal and external consultation, confirming climate transition, pollution management, innovation, safety and governance integrity as SSE’s most material topics. This assessment provided a consolidated view of both impact materiality and financial materiality, reinforcing the strategic relevance of the RESONANCE pillars.

The DMA now serves as a strategic alignment tool, linking sustainability priorities with financial exposure and operational risk, and directly informing roadmap definition and governance discussions.

Parallel to this work, fourteen decarbonisation scenarios were modelled to evaluate both CO2 reduction potential and financial implications. A reduction pathway was technically assessed, mapping reduction levers across:

  • Low-carbon supply chain transformation
  • Energy transition & efficiency
  • Operational electrification

This represents a transition from carbon reporting to structured feasibility analysis,supporting informed decision-making at Group level.

From Initiatives to Operational Systems

Several initiatives introduced in 2024 matured into structured frameworks in 2025:

  • The Science Academy was formalised into a governance-backed competence management system, reinforcing continuous learning and internal capability development across Business Units.
  • The Gender Equality commitment entered pilot phase, testing scalability, accountability mechanisms and integration within Group HR processes.
  • ESG data governance was strengthened through improved integration of carbon accounting tools and internal reporting systems, enhancing data reliability, traceability and consistency across markets.

These developments reflect a broader organisational shift: sustainability is increasingly embedded into operational systems, governance processes and performance monitoring — rather than managed as isolated or project-based initiatives.

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